This project is archived and is in readonly mode.

#3475 ✓stale
Mike Perham

ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars#gsub fails while String#gsub works

Reported by Mike Perham | November 10th, 2009 @ 03:35 AM

>> s = "Hybrid Companies and the Future of the Economy: An Interview with Criteri…"
=> "Hybrid Companies and the Future of the Economy: An Interview with Criteri…"
>> require 'cgi'
=> true
>> CGI.escape(s)
=> "Hybrid+Companies+and+the+Future+of+the+Economy%3A+An+Interview+with+Criteri%26%238230%3B"
>> require 'activesupport'
=> true
>> s = ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars.new "Hybrid Companies and the Future of the Economy: An Interview with Criteri…"
=> #<ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars:0x1017be2e0 @wrapped_string="Hybrid Companies and the Future of the Economy: An Interview with Criteri&#8230;">
>> CGI.escape(s)
NoMethodError: undefined method `size' for nil:NilClass
    from /opt/ruby-enterprise-1.8.7-2009.10/lib/ruby/1.8/cgi.rb:343:in `escape'
    from /opt/ruby-enterprise-1.8.7-2009.10/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.4/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb:100:in `gsub'
    from /opt/ruby-enterprise-1.8.7-2009.10/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.4/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb:100:in `__send__'
    from /opt/ruby-enterprise-1.8.7-2009.10/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activesupport-2.3.4/lib/active_support/multibyte/chars.rb:100:in `method_missing'
    from /opt/ruby-enterprise-1.8.7-2009.10/lib/ruby/1.8/cgi.rb:342:in `escape'

Comments and changes to this ticket

  • Norman Clarke

    Norman Clarke April 13th, 2010 @ 02:50 PM

    The problem here is that CGI.escape relies on the $1 variable, to get the last regexp match:

    # cgi.rb:341
    def CGI::escape(string)
      string.gsub(/([^ a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+)/n) do
        '%' + $1.unpack('H2' * $1.size).join('%').upcase
      end.tr(' ', '+')
    end
    

    ActiveSupport::Multibyte::Chars invokes #gsub on a wrapped_string using method_missing.

    # chars.rb:96
    # Forward all undefined methods to the wrapped string.
    def method_missing(method, *args, &block)
      if method.to_s =~ /!$/
        @wrapped_string.__send__(method, *args, &block)
        self
      else
        result = @wrapped_string.__send__(method, *args, &block)
        p $1
        result.kind_of?(String) ? chars(result) : result
      end
    end
    

    Now here's the real problem. Surprisingly, when you return from a function in Ruby, the value of the $1 variable is cleared:

    $ cat temp.rb
    def test_gsub
      result = "a".gsub(/(a)/, "b")
      p $1
      result
    end
    
    test_gsub
    p $1
    
    $ ruby temp.rb
    "a"
    nil
    

    So I don't think there's any decent way to fix this in ActiveSupport, ideally the fix would go in CGI.

    As a simple workaround, I suggest you simply do this:

    CGI.escape(s.to_s)
    
  • Santiago Pastorino

    Santiago Pastorino February 2nd, 2011 @ 04:50 PM

    • State changed from “new” to “open”

    This issue has been automatically marked as stale because it has not been commented on for at least three months.

    The resources of the Rails core team are limited, and so we are asking for your help. If you can still reproduce this error on the 3-0-stable branch or on master, please reply with all of the information you have about it and add "[state:open]" to your comment. This will reopen the ticket for review. Likewise, if you feel that this is a very important feature for Rails to include, please reply with your explanation so we can consider it.

    Thank you for all your contributions, and we hope you will understand this step to focus our efforts where they are most helpful.

  • Santiago Pastorino

    Santiago Pastorino February 2nd, 2011 @ 04:50 PM

    • State changed from “open” to “stale”
  • bingbing

Create your profile

Help contribute to this project by taking a few moments to create your personal profile. Create your profile »

<h2 style="font-size: 14px">Tickets have moved to Github</h2>

The new ticket tracker is available at <a href="https://github.com/rails/rails/issues">https://github.com/rails/rails/issues</a>

People watching this ticket

Pages